LBO Crystals
Lithium Tri-borate or LBO crystals (LiB3O5) is one of the most useful nonlinear optical material not just for its relatively large conversion coefficient - 3x that of KDP, but also for its excellent physical properties. LBO crystal has broad optical transparency range from 160 to 2600nm. It excels in high power SHG with minimal thermal lensing as compared to KTP. Its large acceptance angle paired with small walk-off angle which reduces the beam quality requirement for source lasers.
Feature
◇ Broad transparency range from 160nm to 2600nm (see Figure 1);
◇ High optical homogeneity (dn»10-6/cm) and being free of inclusion;
◇ Relatively large effective SHG coefficient (about three times that of KDP);
◇ High damage threshold;
◇ Wide acceptance angle and small walk-off;
◇ Type I and type II non-critical phase-matching (NCPM) in a wide wavelength range;
◇ Spectral NCPM near 1300nm.
Table 1. Chemical and Structural properties of LBO
| Crystal Structure |
Orthorhombic, Space group Pna21, Point group mm2 |
| Lattice Parameter |
a=8.4473Å, b=7.3788Å , c=5.1395Å , Z=2 |
| Melting Point |
About 834℃ |
| Mohs Hardness |
6 |
| Density |
2.47 g/cm3 |
| Thermal Conductivity |
3.5W/m/K |
| Thermal Expansion Coefficient |
ax=10.8x10-5/K, ay= -8.8x10-5/K, az=3.4x10-5/K |
Table 2. Optical and Nonlinear Optical Properties of LBO
| Transparency Range |
160-2600nm |
| SHG Phase Matchable Range |
551 ~ 2600nm (Type I) 790-2150nm (Type II) |
| Therm-optic Coefficient (°C, λ in μm) |
dnx/dT=-9.3X10-6
dny/dT=-13.6X10-6
dnz/dT=(-6.3-2.1λ)X10-6 |
| Absorption Coefficient |
<0.1%/cm at 1064nm <0.3%/cm at 532nm |
| Angle Acceptance |
6.54mrad-cm (φ, Type I,1064 SHG)
15.27mrad-cm (q, Type II,1064 SHG) |
| Temperature Acceptance |
4.7°C-cm (Type I, 1064 SHG)
7.5°C-cm (Type II,1064 SHG) |
| Spectral Acceptance |
1.0nm-cm (Type I, 1064 SHG)
1.3nm-cm (Type II,1064 SHG) |
| Walk-off Angle |
0.60° (Type I 1064 SHG)
0.12° (Type II 1064 SHG) |
| NLO Coefficients |
deff(I)=d32cosΦ (Type I in XY plane)
deff(I)=d31cos2θ+d32sin2θ (Type I in XZ plane)
deff(II)=d31cosθ (Type II in YZ plane)
deff(II)=d31cos2θ+d32sin2θ (Type II in XZ plane) |
| Non-vanished NLO susceptibilities |
d31=1.05 ± 0.09 pm/V
d32= -0.98 ± 0.09 pm/V
d33=0.05 ± 0.006 pm/V |
|
Sellmeier Equations(λ in μm)
|
nx2=2.454140+0.011249/(λ2-0.011350)-0.014591λ2-6.60x10-5λ4
ny2=2.539070+0.012711/(λ2-0.012523)-0.018540λ2+2.0x10-4λ4
nz2=2.586179+0.013099/(λ2-0.011893)-0.017968λ2-2.26x10-4λ4
|
Standard Size of LBO crystal
| 20205-001 |
2x2mm |
10mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$75 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-002 |
3x3mm |
10mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$150 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-003 |
3x3mm |
15mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$200 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-004 |
4x4mm |
10mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$305 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-005 |
4x4mm |
15mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$380 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-006 |
4x4mm |
20mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$455 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-007 |
5x5mm |
10mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$380 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-008 |
5x5mm |
15mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$470 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-009 |
5x5mm |
20mm |
90° |
11.4° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
SHG@1064nm, Type1 |
$575 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-010 |
3x3mm |
10mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$150 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-011 |
3x3mm |
15mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$215 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-012 |
4x4mm |
10mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$305 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-013 |
4x4mm |
15mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$380 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-014 |
4x4mm |
20mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$455 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-015 |
5x5mm |
10mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$365 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-016 |
5x5mm |
15mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$485 |
4 weeks |
| 20205-017 |
5x5mm |
20mm |
90° |
0° |
AR/AR@1064+532nm |
NCPM SHG@1064 T=149℃ |
$605 |
4 weeks |